Lesson How to set up financial goals

Saving up for an Emergency Fund

An emergency fund can help keep your financial goals and long-term dreams safe.

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It can be stressful worrying about what would happen to your finances in a crisis, which is why it's so important to create an emergency fund. There are going to be times in our lives when costs are different from what we anticipated, and this fund is to cover those times.

What is an emergency fund?

An emergency fund is a dedicated pool of money that can be used to cover any unexpected expenses or emergencies. An emergency fund acts as a safety net that can provide financial security during times of crisis and help keep you from dipping into your long-term savings, and prevent you from going into debt.

Importance of an emergency fund

In addition to being a safety net, an emergency fund can be helpful in many different ways, such as:

Stress relief - With an emergency fund, you have one less thing to worry about when an emergency is happening. Having these savings can help you focus on the situation at hand without worrying about where the money is going to come from.

Flexibility with income - An emergency fund can also act as a fallback for when you are making a decision that may change your financial situation. For example, you may someday want to switch careers, and having this fund can help you feel confident in knowing that you can pay your bills in the interim between jobs.

Debt reduction - Having an emergency fund can be a great way to avoid high-interest debt. With an emergency fund, you can avoid having to take out loans to cover bills in a crisis.

Determining the size of your emergency fund

The size of your emergency fund can depend on many different factors, but in the long run, how much you put aside for your savings is up to you - even financial experts can only provide recommendations, as they don’t know your personal situation. You can estimate how much you’ll need by taking into account your monthly expenses, income stability, how much you can afford to put aside each month, and many other factors. No one answer fits everyone, but the general guideline is to aim for three to six months worth of living expenses, or more if you can.
emergency funds infographic

You can calculate your living expenses by assessing your monthly living expenses such as rent, mortgage, utilities, groceries, and phone bills. You can choose to add or ignore any unnecessary expenses depending on how much you think you need those things in a time of an emergency or depending on how much you can put aside right now. Get smarter about money has a great emergency fund calculator that could help you out with these calculations.

Keep in mind that these guidelines and calculators are not set in stone and can vary based on personal circumstances. It is important to assess your unique situation and adjust your emergency fund goals accordingly. As you save for your emergency fund it is important to keep reassessing your financial situation to ensure your emergency fund remains big enough for you to survive in an emergency.

Saving up for your emergency fund

There are many different strategies you can utilize to save up for your emergency fund, such as budgeting or setting up pre-authorized deposits. Now that you have an idea of how big you want your emergency fund to be, you can create a timeline, add it to your budget, and set up ways to fund it.

You can set a goal date of when you want to reach your total emergency fund savings and use that to figure out how much you'll need to save each month to hit that target.

Next, you can start adding emergency funds to your budget. You may not be able to put all of this aside at once, which is where your budget can help you save up to this goal. Get smarter about money also has a spending habits calculator that can help you evaluate your spending habits to help you see where you can create space for your emergency fund.

Once you have your timeline and monthly budget, you can set up automatic deposits to make sure you are prioritizing this goal. This will help ensure that even if you aren't checking your budget every month, the money will go into your savings automatically.

Building an emergency fund is an important step towards financial resilience. It provides security, reduces stress, and protects you from falling into debt during unforeseen circumstances. By setting a goal, following your budget, and using smart saving strategies, you can gradually build a solid emergency fund that serves as your safety net. Remember, it's never too late to start saving for emergencies—every small contribution brings you one step closer to financial security.

Note: The information in this blog is for information purposes only and should not be used or construed as financial, investment, or tax advice by any individual. Information obtained from third parties is believed to be reliable, but no representations or warranty, expressed or implied is made by Questrade, Inc., its affiliates or any other person to its accuracy.

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